Safari, May 18-20, 2007
Sometimes I am surprised to find that an experience that for many years and for many people has been packaged and sold can actually be quite amazing. This safari I'm on in Botwana’s Chobe National Park is one of them. It’s really turning out well.
Just the facts, Jack: Yesterday set off from Livingstone around 7 in the morning. Such early departures are typical of African travel. We drove some 70 km to the Zambezi river crossing where sections of Namibia, Botswana, Zambia and Zimbabwe can be seen to join in a single undifferentiated vista of land and water. On the way there I heard about a very nice and rustic-sounding lodge on an island in the river. No electricity and candlelight by necessity and that sort of thing. I might go check it out on my way out of Victoria Falls area. On the way I also saw my first-ever wild giraffe. It was a very stately thing that continued to browse unperturbed on the crown of an acacia and we came to a grinding halt and assessed it. At the end of the road we crossed over the Kazungula confluence on a small craft alongside two workhorse scows named the “Zambezi Cruiser” and the “Chobe Drifter,” both of which were laden with a combination of busses, big rigs and human cargo. Each scow could accommodate only one big rig at a time, and there was a large surplus of waiting trucks inventoried on either side. The river confluence was about a quarter of a mile across.
On the other side lay Botswana, where we were met by Vasco, who would be our driver on the safari. Immigration into that country—whose capital, for the sake of idle reference, is Gabarone (pronounced “Khabaronay” but often just abbreviated as “Gabs”) consisted of nothing more than a perfunctory (and free) stamp in our passports and an instruction to wipe the soles of our shoes across a kind of soaked rug laying on the ground of which the dubious claim was made that it would prevent us from introducing parasites and non-native species into the country. This little rug looked like no more and no less than a wet doormat rigged with a little line running liquid antiseptic from a jerrican. There was a similarly ineffective-looking depression for rinsing off the tires of entering vehicles. We shuffled through these formalities in a motley crew of Americans and Aussies at about 9 o’clock.
We proceeded along a very nice tarred road for a few miles before turning into a very nice looking lodge on the Chobe River, which is an offhoot fed by the Zambezi. The place was littered with beautiful carvings done in teak and other similarly charming artifacts. The main walkway down to the riverfront was presided over by two burnished teak busts of what looked like guardian spirits. There were other nice touches, too, like a dugout canoe that has been turned into a couch, the decaying iron paddlewheel of some ancient steamer, and a banana bush that had already completed more than 20 feet of an apparently megalomaniacal push for the sky. After a few more formalities we were on our way, this time embarked on a little Chobe Drifter of our own. A pontoon craft of about 20 feet, the entirety of her deck covered by a sunshade, she was skippered by a quiet but enthusiastic Botswana named Moffat. There was also “tiffin,” a little smorgasbord of rusks, beef patty sandwiches, tea and coffee. All very civilized.
But the wild things were there, and we soon saw them. It started off small: A fish eagle here and a marshall eagle there. Then a small crocodile on one bench of sand and an ancient-looking monitor lizard on another. The monitor lizard is a great connoisseur of air: He is forever flicking out his forked purple tongue to see what whiffs of tasty morsels might be borne on the next gust. These things were nice, and necessary, but then Moffat drew our attention to a pair of young bachelor bull elephants making their way down to the riverfront for a drink. Once they had picked their spot he pulled us in close. So close, in fact, that the elephants, if so minded, could easily have approached the boat and overturned it. But Moffat appeared to have an understanding with them. They simply stood there, and were a lesson in composure as they snuffled up water gallons at a time, drawing it first into their prehensile trunks and then, bending these double, transferred it into their waiting mouths. We, too, stood with our mouths agape and laved up the scene with our eyes and with our zoom lenses. This went on for about ten minutes, with Moffat advising us on the behavior and peculiarities of the elephant, until at length he pulled us back to make room for other safari boats crowding in wait.
We then moved along the current for a while, stopping off here and there to view impala or kudu advancing to the edge for a drink, always with fear in their eyes. The impala have strange eyes that look like glass that has not only been smoked to an impenetrable opacity, but also burnished bright a hard like obsidian. Like a mirror that has been smoked and then reglazed, maybe.
There were more crocodiles, dozens of them in fact, always waiting just at the edge of the water for their next serendipitous meal as they basked in the warming sun. We also saw pods of dozing hippopotamus all grouped together, their backs gleaming in the water like stepping stones in a shallow pond. These river horses are Africa’s greatest killer of man, and Moffat gave them a wide berth. Later on there was a lone hippo, too, who was playing a game of bob and dive with our boat in the manner of a loon. As soon as he surfaced Moffat would proceed to where we saw him. But, seeing us with his dim and piggy eyes, he would soon dive again. Minutes would pass as we waited for sign of his bubbles, and when he surfaced the game would be taken from the top. A hippo, just to be clear, has jaws easily capable of snapping a man in half.
& c, & c. Probably the coolest thing glimpsed on the water was a pair of young elephants having a bath and a rumpus. They would dunk each other in the water and flail about, all in the name of fun. Both then in the water and later on land, I had the impression that the fauna, albeit wild, was putting on a sort of docile show for our benefit. Large groups of wild animals are a rare sight in the rich and tame world, and to a mind used to the scarcity of those tamed regions, it’s hard not to suspect a shore lined end to end with teeming wildlife as a kind of orchestrated sham put on for the benefit of his lustily roving eye. The cynic in me might go further and see some sort of truth in this. In Botswana, as far as I know, there is no culling of any sort. And they say that the elephant population in Chobe alone is approaching 100,000. And the vegetation is a bit nude-looking. Could it be that they’re letting the browsers run amok to keep the dollars flowing into the park’s coffers?
After debarking the launch we boarded a modified Toyota Land Cruiser, the archetypical workhorse of the wilderness tourism business. Behind the front cabin the bed can been kitted out with four rows of seats and a hardtop canopy with removable plastic sheeting for windows and a sunroof. We boarded this rugged vehicle and, en route to our bushcamp, went on the day’s first game drive, with Vasco as our driver. The park animals continued along their solicitous and collaborative vein on land, which was an open kind of woodland featuring acacias, wattles, rain trees, wooly caper bushes, sausage trees. I believe this is what they call mopani woodland. The first animal thing we noticed were dozens upon dozens of browsing giraffes. They were munching happily on acacias and wattles. Some were large, some small. One had an ear that hung floppy and shredded, the victim of some losing encounter. Some were gray in shade and others brown. But the aspect that unified them all was their docility, their willingness to keep going about their business as we pulled up in our gurgling vehicles and began clicking away. On a few occasions on that initial drive to our bushcamp we saw a giraffe split its legs wide and bend down far, as far as it could possibly go, until its camel-like snout made contact with the ground. What were they doing, we wondered. Dowsing for water? Browsing for fallen nuts or capers? No. Vasco confirmed my suspicion that they might be licking the soil for salt. The leaves and thorns of the acacia tree can’t be a very savory diet, after all.
Later that day, after a nice lunch and a little rest, we went on a second game drive. Our objective? Lion. Our chances of sighting any according to Vasco? Slim. The first part of the drive proceeded much the way the first had gone. We saw elephant, giraffe, impala, kudu. There were also baboons (awful creatures, I would recommend that you poach these on sight if you follow in my footsteps—we saw one get an erection as his female companion groomed him and he leered at us), bustards, mongoose, tree squirrels, snakes, etc., etc. Again, these creatures seemed to brook photography without a problem. It was as if the game wardens had gathered them in a meeting and said now listen up you animals, your future depends on this…if we can’t make enough money off the tourists who come in here with their cameras we’re going to have to open the park up to hunters, and you know what that means…The absurd thought also occurred to me that maybe the animals’ docility owed to the river having been laced with an opiate.
As we proceeded Vasco would stop to confer with the drivers of other safari vehicles. After a few encounters we established that lions had been sighted somewhere up ahead earlier that morning. Leopard activity was also rumored. We peeled our eyes and honed our gazes. Our vigilance was given a boost when we stopped the vehicle and rolled open the sunroof, which let us stand up and take in a panoramic view over the top of the cab. Like a band of patrolling soldiers, every one of us stood up in his seat and goggled into the bush. And at some point there was a change of mood. It was getting to be very late in the afternoon, with the sun slung low over the horizon. We noticed two things at the same time: Vultures in the trees and safari jeeps parked in a gaggle alongside the road. This was suggestive of anything from carrion to a hunt in progress. As we pulled up into the little depression where the jeeps were parked, the first thing we noticed was a little herd of cape buffalo. Just as we got there, they began to run away. My first thought was that we were the cause of their fright—actually more of a flash than a thought, or perhaps a thought in retrospect, since it all played out so quickly, but then a scene unlike any I’ve ever seen played out before our privileged eyes. The buffalo were trailed in their flight by a roaring pride of lions. Over the course of no more than a few seconds wild with the zooming of lenses and the closing of shutters, we saw the pride isolate and converge on a junior member of the buffalo herd, and, just as quickly, take him down about fifty yards away. Once the buffalo was down, instead of killing it right off the lions began to throttle it. They split their efforts to pin down its legs while another lion bore down on its throat. The buzzards roosted in the dead trees overhead all the while, greedily attentive to the whole spectacle.
This was not the only thing going on. Vasco was quick to point out that there was a little group of lion cubs camped out in the shade of some wooly caper no more than twenty feet from our truck. They were brooding contentedly over the remains of some earlier kill. No sooner had we begun our photographic feasting on this compound sight than a bull elephant began to trumpet angrily just beyond the thicket of bushes to the other side of our vehicle. When we turned to look, it proceeded to uproot a small tree no more than 15 feet from us. The diciest part was that the truck was parked at an angle that made forward escape contingent on a 3-point turn. I was nervous. After issuing another furious burst, the elephant charged across the road toward the lions and their kill. It routed up the mother of the brood and chased her away from her cubs and the still struggling kill. She scampered back across the road, and the elephant charged after, kicking up a dust cloud that washed slowly across the deep golden prospect framed by the road.
While the elephant chased the lion, we noticed that the downed cape buffalo had struggled to its feet and was trying to drag itself off before the mother returned. The cubs succeeded in bringing it down again by clawing into its back and hanging themselves off it, but it was a struggle. Once back down, the buffalo started making plaintive snorts, chest heaving.
Meanwhile, everyone in the car was nearly delirious with excitement. Few of us ha seen lions in the wild, and none had witnessed a kill. Vasco said it was the first he had seen in his year and change guiding in Chobe. Our shutters clacked and our mouths gibbered away excitedly: Holy shit, Jesus fuck, Oh my…I’m likely not far from the truth if I speculate that everyone was privately thinking that this experience had redeemed the full value of the trip’s cost. I think the essential part of the sight though, and one which is difficult to communicate with an ever accumulating volume of words, is that it all happened very quickly. In the mode of a movie preview, we were in the thick of the action just as soon as we arrived.
Also, because all of this was seen and shot through scrub and brush, the pictures will not be great. You will have to take my word for it. Seeing the hunt made me think of a Russian expression full of laconic gravitas: Life’s a nasty business that no one has yet survived.
~
That was two days ago. There’s been nothing to match the excitement of the first afternoon since, but the park has continued to impress not only with the abundance of its game, but with the pageantry of their activities as we drive among them. We’ve seen hammerkops building nests with shore grass, lions lazily stretching their muscles after a day spent snoozing, an elephant with an erection so large that it dragged along the ground where it shuffled along glowering at us, birds chasing one another through the sky, impala making their peculiar high and low mating call, sometimes at each other, and sometimes seemingly at us.
I also got a flavor for some of the shrubs and trees that grow on this sandy floodplain and in the woodland above it. With a little guidance from Vasco, I’ve learnt to identify the rain tree, the wattle, different kinds of acacia, the sausage tree, the baobab, the common fig, the wooly caper, and the fever tree. Our camp itself was made in a grove of Zambezi teak which, in addition to providing needed shade and soothing rustle, yields stout logs that burn for as long as hickory and give off a smoke that reminds me of cinnamon no less than creosote.
The other very impressive thing worthy of note was the firmament. This is as remote as I’ve been while in southern Africa, and with nearly a new moon to boot, I could see not only all the major constellations of the southern sky, but also the thin mist of the Magellan galaxy appended like a gauzy veil across the spectrum of the southern celestial hemisphere. I could not see all of the stars down near the celestial horizon for the trees, but even they could be seen glimmering brightly through the rustling foliage.